In Africa, maternal, neonatal and childhood mortality remain a real scourge: 57% of all maternal deaths occur on the continent, making Africa the region with the highest rate of maternal mortality in the world. In addition, Africa still has one of the highest rates of childhood mortality, with one in eight children dying before the age of five, around 20 times higher than in developed regions, where it is one per 167. Yet most of these deaths would be preventable if health systems as a whole were improved. The health of women and children is a priority for Solthis. Our work supports the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) and the vision to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to below 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. We are working to guarantee the availability and quality of maternal, neonatal and childhood health services particularly in Guinea and Niger with the AIR-POP, I-POP and AIRE projects. Without treatment, 50% of infants infected in utero and intra partum die within the first two years of life. The peak of HIV related mortality in these children occurs around the age of 2-3 months, leaving a very short window of opportunity in which to screen and treat them. Through the ANRS1234 DIAVINA project, in 2016 Solthis introduced early diagnosis of infants in the delivery room at Ignace Deen Hospital in Conakry in order to initiate emergency treatment to reduce the risk of contamination of infants born to infected mothers. In 2020, Solthis devised a 2nd phase of the project (launched in January 2021) to further enhance this system by introducing the measurement children women still die every day from causes which are largely preventable or curable. (Word Bank 2019) HEALTH PRIORITIES MOTHER AND CHILD HEALTH INNOVATIVE AND RAPID ACCESS TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT FOR CHILDREN EXPOSED TO HIV GUARANTEEING THE AVAILABILITY AND QUALITY OF MATERNAL, NEONATAL AND CHILDHOOD HEALTH SERVICES La santé des femmes et des enfants est une priorité pour Solthis. Notre action s’inscrit dans le cadre des objectifs de développement durable (ODD) et l’ambition de passer le taux mondial de mortalité maternelle au-dessous de 70 pour 100 000 naissances vivantes d’ici 2030. Nous travaillons pour assurer la disponibilité et la qualité des services de santé maternelle, néonatale et infantile, notamment en Guinée et au Niger avec les projets AIR-POP, I-POP et AIRE.